Credit card processing fees may be difficult to understand. A merchant account may often include far more fees than originally anticipated - most of them laid out in fine print. For this reason, we set out with the goal of making debit and credit card processing fees easy to get so you can be as prepared as possible!
Credit card associations are at the center of the whole credit card network. These companies set the rules and everyone else must follow.
These institutions issue credit cards to people and businesses. You can easily identify them by their logo on any given credit or debit card.
These businesses are the people you go to when you need a merchant account - people like us!
These businesses allow merchants to accept online payments through their payment gateways.
Below is the flow that any typical transaction goes through.
The total cost of your merchant account is combined of three different fees: Transactional Fees, Flat Fees, and Incidental Fees.
Let's look at which participants charge what type of fees.
Now that we know about what type of fees make up your merchant account fees, let's talk about each individual fee that you may encounter.
Transactional fees are fees that occur every time you run a transaction. These fees are usually the biggest cost of a merchant account.
Interchange Reimbursement FeesThese fees consist of a percentage of each transaction and may be accompanied by a flat transaction fee (2.95% & 0.25). This fee may also depend on the type of transaction. |
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DuesThese may be based upon a percentage of the total transactional volume of the month. Some examples of the ones that may appear on your statement include NABU & APF Fees. |
Flat fees may vary by amount and applicability but at least some of these will show up on your monthly statements.
Monthly FeesEvery processor will charge a monthly fee though it may be called anything from a admin fee to a maintenance fee. |
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Monthly Minimum FeeA monthly minimum is the lowest of amount of fees that a processor will charge in a month. If a merchant does not meet the monthly minimum amount they will incur an additional charge that is equal to the difference between the actual fees on their merchant account and the monthly minimum amount. |
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PCI Compliance FeeThis is a annual fee that covers the cost of maintaining PCI compliance and helping their merchants to do the same. |
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Payment Gateway FeeGateways charge a monthly fee in order to allow merchants to gain access to the online processing gateway. |
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Payment Gateway Setup FeesA merchant may also be charged a one-time fee for setting up the payment gateway or virtual terminal. |
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Cancellation FeeA cancellation fee is charged when a merchant terminates their account with a processor or merchant service provider. The cancellation fee may or may not be governed by time constraints. |
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Statement FeeA statement fee may be charged for paper merchant bank card statements of the transactions done in a given month. |
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Online Reporting FeeSome processors may charge a fee for online reporting services though this is often included within your basic monthly fee. |
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Application FeeSome merchant account providers may charge an application or activation fee because high risk accounts take a lot of time and effort to set up. Luckily - here at Zeno Payments, we don't! |
Incidental fees are only charged once per incident. For example, if you have a charge back then a charge back fee may appear on your bank statement.
Address Verification Service FeeThis is a fee charged for every transaction where the billing information is provided with credit card information. This more often occurs with ecommerce accounts. |
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Voice Authorization FeeThis fee is only charged when a merchant contacts the processor to verbally authorize a transaction. |
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Retrieval Request FeeA retrieval fee is charged when a processor notifies a merchant of a chargeback on their account and requests supporting documents to validate the charge. |
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Chargeback FeeA chargeback fee is only charged when there is a charge back against a merchant regardless of whether or not the merchant wins the dispute. |
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Batch FeeA batch fee is charged every time a merchant sends a batch of transactions to the processor. This only usually occurs once or twice a day. |
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NSF FeeAn NSF fee is a fee that a processor may charge a merchant if there is not enough funds in a merchant's bank account to cover the merchant account expenses. |
And there you have it! That's everything you should know about credit card processing and merchant account fees! If you have more questions about fees, don't hesitate to let us know!
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